Orally Administered 6:2 Chlorinated Polyfluorinated Ether Sulfonate (F-53B) Causes Thyroid Dysfunction in Rats.

Autor: Hong, So-Hye, Lee, Seung Hee, Yang, Jun-Young, Lee, Jin Hee, Jung, Ki Kyung, Seok, Ji Hyun, Kim, Sung-Hee, Nam, Ki Taek, Jeong, Jayoung, Lee, Jong Kwon, Oh, Jae-Ho
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Zdroj: Toxics; Sep2020, Vol. 8 Issue 3, p54-54, 1p
Abstrakt: The compound 6:2 chlorinated polyfluorinated ether sulfonate (F-53B), a replacement for perfluorooctanesulfonate (PFOS) in the electroplating industry, has been widely detected in numerous environmental matrices, human sera, and organisms. Due to regulations that limit PFOS use, F-53B use is expected to increase. Therefore, in this study, we performed a subchronic oral toxicity study of F-53B in Sprague Dawley (SD) rats. F-53B was administered orally once daily to male and female rats for 28 days at doses of 5, 20, and 100 mg/kg/day. There were no toxicologically significant changes in F-53B-treated rats, except in the thyroid gland. However, F-53B slightly reduced the serum concentrations of thyroid hormones, including triiodothyronine and thyroxine, compared with their concentrations in the vehicle group. F-53B also induced follicular hyperplasia and was associated with increased thyroid hormone biosynthesis-associated protein expression. These results demonstrate that F-53B is a strong regulator of thyroid hormones in SD rats as it disrupts thyroid function. Thus, caution should be exercised in the industrial application of F-53B as an alternative for PFOS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index