Chemical Composition of Algerian Thymus algeriensis Boiss. & Reut. and Marrubium vulgare L. (Lamiaceae) Essential Oils from the Aures Region.

Autor: Kebbi, Sara, Fadel, Hamza, Chalchat, Jean-claude, Figueredo, Gilles, Chalard, Pierre, Hazmoune, Hichem, Benayache, Fadila, Benayache, Samir, Seghiri, Ramdane
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Scientifica Naturalis; 2020, Vol. 7 Issue 2, p1-14, 14p
Abstrakt: This study was aimed to determine the chemical composition of essential oils obtained from aerial parts of Thymus algeriensis Boiss. & Reut. and Marrubium vulgare L. collected in the Aures region of Algeria. Essential oils were extracted by steam distillation method and analyzed using GC-MS and GC-FID techniques. Thirty-five (35) and twenty-nine (29) components were identified respectively in T. algeriensis and M. vulgare essential oils to represent respectively 94.8% and 75.7% of the total oil composition. The main compounds of T. algeriensis oil were germacrene D (29.6%), β-caryophyllene (11.0%), E-β-farnesene (7.8%), bicyclogermacrene (4.4%) and δ-cadinene (4.0%), while, β-bisaboene (36.3%), β-caryophyllene (7.8%), phytol (6.2%), nonacosane (4.0%) and heptacosane (3.3%) were the main components of M. vulgare oil. The richness of these two oils in germacrene D and β-bisaboene respectively could suggest a new bioactivity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index