Incidence and Recurrence of Dental Caries after Repeated Application of Topical Fluoride Gel on Permanent Dentition of School Children of a School-based Dental Program in Nerul: A Retrospective Study.

Autor: Srivastava, Shatakshi, Sevekar, Shrirang, Ram, Sabita M., Jha, Mihir, Mistry, Laresh, Thakkar, Vaibhav P., Hirve, Sujata
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development; Mar2020, Vol. 11 Issue 3, p591-594, 4p
Abstrakt: Introduction: Fluoride is a known caries preventive agent. According to previous literature, a school based preventive program using fluoride gel could be effective in reducing the level of dental caries in children. There are very few studies that have been done in India in this regard. So, a retrospective study was planned to evaluate the preventive program of application of Acidulated phosphate fluoride (APF) gel on permanent teeth of school going children of 10-11 years till 15-16 years for 5 years. Material and Method: The caries experience of the children was recorded using decayed, missing, filled teeth (DMFT) index using World Health Organization (WHO) criteria by investigator 1. Fluoride application of Acidulated Phosphate Fluoride 1.23% APF gel (Fluorovil, Vishal Dentocare Pvt. Ltd, Ahmedabad, India) for 4 minutes was carried out biannuallyby single trained investigator 2. This was done from 2010-11 till 2016-17. This data for 5 years was recorded and analysed retrospectively using centre records. After data collection, statistical analysis were done using (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) SPSS version 20.0. Results and Discussion: The DMFT post fluoride application was significantly lower than DMFT value pre fluoride application. No side effects were reported by this school based program. Conclusion: This study results prove that APF gel application is an appropriate measure that can be recommended for other school-based programs. It is a safe and feasible caries preventive measure. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index