Alkali Hydrothermal Treatment to Synthesize Hydroxyl Modified g-C3N4 with Outstanding Photocatalytic Phenolic Compounds Oxidation Ability.

Autor: Guan, Yuanhao, Hu, Shaozheng, Gu, Guizhou, Lu, Guang, Yuan, Xingzhou, Bai, Jin
Předmět:
Zdroj: NANO; Jul2020, Vol. 15 Issue 07, pN.PAG-N.PAG, 12p
Abstrakt: The treatment of phenol-containing wastewater is a hot topic in the field of environmental chemistry. In this work, the hydroxyl grafted graphite phase carbon nitride (g-C3 N 4) was prepared by alkaline hydrothermal (AH) treatment, and its degradation of phenol under visible light was investigated. XRD, UV-Vis, FT-IR, XPS, N2 adsorption, PL, ESR, TPD and EIS were used to characterize the as-prepared catalysts. The results showed that the hydroxyl group grafting does not influence the crystal structure, optical property and specific surface area of catalyst. Compared with the hydroxyl group modified g-C3N4 prepared by H2O2 method, the alkali hydrothermal treatment can graft more hydroxyl groups onto the g-C3N4 surface, leading to the higher electron–hole separation efficiency. The as-prepared catalyst using this method had more surface negative charges and stronger adsorption capacity for the reaction substrate phenol. The g-C3N4 prepared by this alkali hydrothermal treatment displayed the phenol degradation rate constant of 0.22 h − 1 , which is 3.72 and 2.06 times higher than that of neat and H2O2 treated g-C3N4, as well as excellent catalytic stability and structural stability. The possible reaction mechanism was proposed. The hydroxyl group grafted g-C3N4 (GCN-OH(AH)) was prepared by alkaline hydrothermal treatment. GCN-OH(AH) displayed the photocatalytic phenol degradation rate constant of 0.22 h–1, which was 3.72 and 2.06 times higher than that of neat g-C3N4 (g-C3N4(0)) and hydroxyl group modified g-C3N4 prepared by H2O2 treatment (GCN-OH), as well as excellent catalytic stability and structural stability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index