Bilobalide protects against ischemia/reperfusion-induced oxidative stress and inflammatory responses via the MAPK/NF-휅B pathways in rats.

Autor: Li, Ying, Jiang, Jiliang, Tong, Liangcheng, Gao, Tingting, Bai, Lei, Xue, Qing, Xing, Jianxin, Wang, Qin, Lyu, Haoran, Cai, Min, Sun, Zhongyang
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Zdroj: BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders; 7/9/2020, Vol. 21 Issue 1, p1-10, 10p, 4 Graphs
Abstrakt: Background: Clinically, skeletal muscle ischemia/reperfusion injury is a life-threatening syndrome that is often caused by skeletal muscle damage and is characterized by oxidative stress and inflammatory responses. Bilobalide has been found to have antioxidative and anti-inflammatory effects. However, it is unclear whether bilobalide can protect skeletal muscle from ischemia/reperfusion injury.Methods: The effects of bilobalide on ischemia/reperfusion-injured skeletal muscle were investigated by performing hematoxylin and eosin staining and assessing the wet weight/dry weight ratio of muscle tissue. Then, we measured lipid peroxidation, antioxidant activity and inflammatory cytokine levels. Moreover, Western blotting was conducted to examine the protein levels of MAPK/NF-휅B pathway members.Results: Bilobalide treatment could protected hind limb skeletal muscle from ischemia/reperfusion injury by alleviating oxidative stress and inflammatory responses via the MAPK/NF-휅B pathways.Conclusions: Bilobalide may be a promising drug for I/R-injured muscle tissue. However, the specific mechanisms for the protective effects still need further study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index
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