Effectiveness of Sealing Gel on Vertical Misfit at the Implant-Abutment Interface and Preload Maintenance of Screw-Retained Implant-Supported Prostheses.

Autor: Seloto, Camila Berbel, Strazzi-Sahyon, Henrico Badaoui, dos Santos, Paulo Henrique, Assunção, Wirley Gonçalves
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants; May/Jun2020, Vol. 35 Issue 3, p479-484, 6p, 1 Black and White Photograph, 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 4 Graphs
Abstrakt: This in vitro study evaluated the effectiveness of a sealing agent on vertical misfit of the implant-abutment interface in an external hexagon implant system before and after mechanical cyclic loading. Effects on preload maintenance of retaining screws after mechanical cycling were also assessed. Materials and Methods: External hexagon implant systems were divided into two groups (n = 12) according to the presence of an anaerobic sealing gel (control group—no sealing gel; experimental group—sealing gel applied). A prefabricated UCLA abutment was attached to the external hexagon implant with a digital torque wrench in accordance with the recommendations of the manufacturer. Specimens were tested through mechanical cyclic loading (1 × 106 cycles, 2 Hz, and 130 N). Vertical misfit of the implant-abutment interface was analyzed using a stereomicroscope, and reverse torque values were obtained using a digital wrench. Misfit and reverse torque data were measured and analyzed via analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the Tukey least significant difference test (α = .05). Results: The sealing gel promoted lower vertical misfit values in the test group after mechanical cycling compared with before cycling (P = .009). The control group showed lower reverse torque values for retaining screws compared with the initial torque after mechanical cyclic loading (P < .0001). However, sealing gel application promoted higher reverse torque values in the test group postcycling (P = .0003). Conclusion: Anaerobic sealing agent application improved vertical misfit of the implant-abutment interface and preload maintenance of screw-retained implant-supported prostheses post–mechanical cycling. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index