Aurophilicity‐Mediated Construction of Emissive Porous Molecular Crystals as Versatile Hosts for Liquid and Solid Guests.

Autor: Seki, Tomohiro, Ida, Kentaro, Sato, Hiroyasu, Aono, Shinji, Sakaki, Shigeyoshi, Ito, Hajime
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemistry - A European Journal; 1/13/2020, Vol. 26 Issue 3, p735-744, 10p
Abstrakt: The first examples of porous molecular crystals that are assembled through Au⋅⋅⋅Au interactions of gold complex 1 are here reported along with their exchange properties with respect to their guest components. Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction (XRD) analyses indicate that the crystal structure of 1/CH2Cl2⋅pentane is based on cyclic hexamers of 1, which are formed through six Au⋅⋅⋅Au interactions. The packing of these cyclic hexamers affords a porous architecture, in which the one‐dimensional channel segment contains CH2Cl2 and pentane as guests. These guests can be exchanged through operationally simple methods under retention of the host framework of 1, which furnished 1/guest complexes with 26 different guests. A single‐crystal XRD analysis of 1/eicosane, which contains the long linear alkane eicosane (n‐C20H42), successfully provided its accurately modeled structure within the porous material. These host–guest complexes show chromic luminescence with both blue‐ and redshifted emissions. Moreover, this porous organometallic material can exhibit luminescent mechanochromism through release of guests. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje