One-year evaluation of epiduroscopy in chronic back pain with and without radiculopathy: a retrospective study.

Autor: Akbas, Mert, Babun, Huseyin, Salem, Haitham Hamdy, Emara, Tamer Hussien, Elmosly, Shereen, Gunduz, Emel, Karsli, Bilge, Asik, Fatih
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Zdroj: Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry & Neurosurgery; 12/31/2019, Vol. 56 Issue 1, p1-5, 5p
Abstrakt: Background: Back pain is a frequent complaint among the individuals in the society. It significantly affects the daily activities and the social and psychological life aspects leading to an economic health burden. Epiduroscopy is a relatively new minimally invasive technique that is used as a diagnostic and therapeutic tool in cases of chronic back pain. Aim of the study: To evaluate the extent of long-term benefit of epiduroscopy in patients with refractory chronic back pain with/without radiculopathy. Materials and methods: Retrospective data of 148 patients with failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS) and/or symptomatic lumbosacral disc prolapse who underwent epiduroscopy were collected. A 50% reduction in the visual analog scale (VAS) score was set as the primary outcome. Pre- and post-procedure analgesic use, quality of sleep, and changes in the activities of daily livings (ADLs) after 1-year follow-up were reviewed. Incidence and types of complications were recorded. Results: The mean age of the studied sample was 56.6 years with a higher percentage of females (61.5%). Patients having radicular pain represented 45.1%. Disc prolapse was prevalent (61.5%) compared to patients with FBSS (38.5%). A reduction of 50% or more in VAS score was reached in 52.7% (p < 0.01). This reduction was more evident in younger patients (p = 0.004). There was an improvement in ADLs (p < 0.01), quality of sleep (p < 0.05), and analgesic intake (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Epiduroscopy is a relatively recent, safe, and minimally invasive tool that showed effectiveness in the difficult to treat patients with back pain with/without radiculopathy especially in FBSS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index
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