Influence of parity on blood glucose levels and insulin resistance in pregnant women.

Autor: YAO Jinlan, MENG Meimei, YIN Yu, FU Xiaofan, DING Xiufang
Zdroj: Nursing of Integrated Traditional Chinese & Western Medicine; Jul2019, Vol. 5 Issue 7, p10-12, 3p
Abstrakt: Objective To investigate the influence of parity on blood glucose levels and insulin resistance in pregnant women. Methods A retrospective study was conducted, 208 pregnant women undergoing antenatal examination between January 2015 and December 2016 were divided into the first pregnancy group (n =102) and second pregnancy group (n = 106). The blood glucose levels, fasting serum insulin (FINS), homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) were compared between two groups. Results The levels of fasting blood glucose (FBG), oral glucose tolerance test lh postprandial blood glucose (OGTT-lh PBG) and 2h postprandial blood glucose (OGTT-2h PBG) in the second pregnancy group were higher than those in the first pregnancy group (P <0. 01). The FINS and HOMA-IR in the second pregnancy group were higher than those in the first pregnancy group(P <0.01). The incidence of GDM in the first pregnancy group was lower than that in the second pregnancy group (P < 0. 05). Conclusion Compared with women with first pregnancy, those with second pregnancy are more likely to have higher levels of blood glucose and serum insulin, as well as risk of GDM. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index