Thermodynamic modelling and optimization of oxy-reforming and oxy-steam reforming of biogas by RSM.

Autor: Özcan, Merve Doğan, Özcan, Orhan, Akın, Ayşe Nilgün
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environmental Technology; Jan2020, Vol. 41 Issue 1, p14-28, 15p
Abstrakt: In this study, a comparative thermodynamic equilibrium calculation of biogas oxy-reforming and oxy-steam reforming processes to produce syngas has been conducted by Aspen Plus simulation software. The effects of temperature (600–800°C), pressure (1−20 atm), and inlet O2/CH4 (0−1.0), H2O/CH4 (0−3.0), and CO2/CH4 (0.3−1.0) mole ratios on the equilibrium compositions of products were determined. The operation of the process was optimized using Gibbs free energy minimization method and statistical approach: response surface methodology (RSM). Optimum operating conditions CH4/CO2/O2 = 1:0.51:0.12 at 788°C and 1 atm for oxy-reforming and CH4/CO2/H2O/O2 = 1:0.63:0.19:0.07 at 780°C and 1 atm for oxy-steam reforming were obtained to reach maximum H2 yield, CH4 and CO2 conversions by minimizing carbon selectivity to produce syngas for methanol production. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index