Suppressor T-cell population induced by Junin virus in adult mice.

Autor: Campetella, O. E., Barrios, H. A., Galassi, N. V.
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Zdroj: Immunology; Jul88, Vol. 64 Issue 3, p407-412, 6p
Abstrakt: Intracerebral (i.c.) Junin virus (JV) infection of adult BALB/c mice is characterized by the absence of morbidity and a low mortality (barely 8-10%). In contrast, the suckling mouse model exhibits almost 100% mortality following central nervous system (CNS) alterations consistent with a delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH)-like immune response. Besides, JV infection of adult (resistant) mice leads to immunosuppression of DTH to unrelated antigens. Here we present evidence demonstrating that such suppression is mediated by JV-induced cells present in spleen from 24 hr to 24 days post- infection, bearing the Thy-1+, Ly- 1 + 2- phenotype and reactive to an unrelated antigen such as sheep red blood cells (SRBC). No evidence of suppressor factors was found. A relatively low number of total splenic cells (5 × 106 cells/mouse) was enough to transfer suppression. Therefore, this cell population may be involved in adult mouse survival to JV infection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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