Dynamical analysis of tumor-immune-help T cells system.

Autor: Li, Huixia, Wang, Shaoli, Xu, Fei
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Biomathematics; Oct2019, Vol. 12 Issue 7, pN.PAG-N.PAG, 20p
Abstrakt: In this paper, we construct a mathematical model to investigate the interaction between the tumor cells, the immune cells and the helper T cells (HTCs). We perform mathematical analysis to reveal the stability of the equilibria of the model. In our model, the HTCs are stimulated by the identification of the presence of tumor antigens. Our investigation implies that the presence of tumor antigens may inhibit the existence of high steady state of tumor cells, which leads to the elimination of the bistable behavior of the tumor-immune system, i.e. the equilibrium corresponding to the high steady state of tumor cells is destabilized. Choosing immune intensity c as bifurcation parameter, there exists saddle-node bifurcation. Besides, there exists a critical value c ∗ , at which a Hopf bifurcation occurs. The stability and direction of Hopf bifurcation are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index