Ultrasound therapy adds no benefit to splinting in carpal tunnel syndrome.

Autor: Jothi, Kamalakannan P., Bland, Jeremy D. P.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Muscle & Nerve; Nov2019, Vol. 60 Issue 5, p538-543, 6p
Abstrakt: Introduction: Therapeutic ultrasound has been suggested as a treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), but existing trial evidence is of poor quality and inconclusive.Methods: We conducted a randomized, controlled trial of therapeutic ultrasound in mild to moderate CTS. Forty patients were treated with wrist splints plus either real or sham therapeutic ultrasound and followed for 1 year posttreatment. The primary outcome was change in symptom severity scale score. Secondary outcomes were functional status scale score, nerve conduction studies, and ultrasound imaging of the median nerve.Results: Both groups showed significant clinical and neurophysiological improvement at 6 and 12 months compared with baseline. There were no significant differences between groups at any time. In a multivariate analysis, the only independently significant predictors of the primary outcome were pretreatment symptom severity and additional treatments during follow-up.Discussion: We found no clinically significant benefit from ultrasound treatment for CTS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index