Deep Learning for Segmentation Using an Open Large-Scale Dataset in 2D Echocardiography.

Autor: Leclerc, Sarah, Smistad, Erik, Pedrosa, Joao, Ostvik, Andreas, Cervenansky, Frederic, Espinosa, Florian, Espeland, Torvald, Berg, Erik Andreas Rye, Jodoin, Pierre-Marc, Grenier, Thomas, Lartizien, Carole, Dhooge, Jan, Lovstakken, Lasse, Bernard, Olivier
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Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging; Sep2019, Vol. 38 Issue 9, p2198-2210, 13p
Abstrakt: Delineation of the cardiac structures from 2D echocardiographic images is a common clinical task to establish a diagnosis. Over the past decades, the automation of this task has been the subject of intense research. In this paper, we evaluate how far the state-of-the-art encoder-decoder deep convolutional neural network methods can go at assessing 2D echocardiographic images, i.e., segmenting cardiac structures and estimating clinical indices, on a dataset, especially, designed to answer this objective. We, therefore, introduce the cardiac acquisitions for multi-structure ultrasound segmentation dataset, the largest publicly-available and fully-annotated dataset for the purpose of echocardiographic assessment. The dataset contains two and four-chamber acquisitions from 500 patients with reference measurements from one cardiologist on the full dataset and from three cardiologists on a fold of 50 patients. Results show that encoder-decoder-based architectures outperform state-of-the-art non-deep learning methods and faithfully reproduce the expert analysis for the end-diastolic and end-systolic left ventricular volumes, with a mean correlation of 0.95 and an absolute mean error of 9.5 ml. Concerning the ejection fraction of the left ventricle, results are more contrasted with a mean correlation coefficient of 0.80 and an absolute mean error of 5.6%. Although these results are below the inter-observer scores, they remain slightly worse than the intra-observer’s ones. Based on this observation, areas for improvement are defined, which open the door for accurate and fully-automatic analysis of 2D echocardiographic images. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index