STATISTICAL ASSESSMENT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DETERMINATION OF CRIME IN UKRAINE.

Autor: Palant, O. Y., Ortina, G. V., Kucher, M. М.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Bulletin of Polissia; 2018, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p14-20, 7p
Abstrakt: Urgency of the research. One of the topical social problems in the world is the criminalization of society in general and the economy in particular. This problem is most acute in countries with transitional economies. Target setting. In conditions when traditional direct methods of fighting crime are not sufficiently effective, the development of alternative measures of state policy aimed at achieving the desirable results in the sphere of socioeconomic relations is required. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. The generalization of the conceptual approaches to the study considered in the works [2-6], showed that at the present stage a scientific representation of economic determinism has already been formed. The understanding of the determination of deviant behavior by economic factors has been its basis. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. The lack of expanded characteristics, scientific and methodical tools for analyzing the socio-economic determination of crime complicates the processes of establishing the economic determinants, means, cognition forms and methods, formation of a comprehensive program for its prevention and counteraction. The research objective. The main task of the study is to assess the socio-economic determination of crime in Ukraine using econometric methods. The statement of basic materials. The problem of analyzing the socio-economic determination of crime based on the use of econometric models has been studied, the correlation-regression models have been adapted, the applied aspects of the constructed regression equation to solve the problems of crime determination analysis have been considered. Conclusions. The identifying the mechanism of interrelationships of socio-economic phenomena and the criminal situation has theoretical significance and allows to anticipate possible changes in the crime rate in the future in accordance with the predicted changes in socio-economic phenomena. The analysis of such interrelations allows increasing the effectiveness of socio-economic policy measures at the state level. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index