Anthropometric and metabolic profile of a Brazilian Amerindian group: The Xikrin (Mebengôkre).

Autor: Barbosa, Cláudia C., Sacuena, Eliene S. R., Pinto, André M., Cardoso‐Costa, Greice L., Guerreiro, João F.
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Zdroj: American Journal of Human Biology; Jul/Aug2019, Vol. 31 Issue 4, pN.PAG-N.PAG, 1p
Abstrakt: Objectives: The purpose of this study was to describe the metabolic and anthropometric profile of the Xikrin (Mebengôkre), an indigenous group. Methods: A total of 363 subjects (55.1% women) aged 18 years or older were evaluated. The variables analyzed were age, body weight and height, waist circumference, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, triglyceride level, and total cholesterol level. Results: A high prevalence of obesity (36.5%) and central obesity (88.1%), mainly among women (46.9% and 96.2%, respectively), was found among the Xikrin (Mebengôkre). Impaired fasting glycemia and diabetes were found in 4.5% and 3.8% of adults, respectively. Twenty‐one percent of adults had dyslipidemia and 9.3% had hypertension. Conclusions: The high prevalence of excess weight (overweight and obesity) and central obesity, especially in women, was the most significant finding of this study among the Xikrin (Mebengôkre). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index