Endoscopic Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Pancreatoduodenal Groove Pathology: Report of Three Cases and Brief Review of the Literature.

Autor: Oría, Inés C., Pizzala, Juan E., Villaverde, Augusto M., Spina, Juan C., Pasqua, Analía V., Lazarte, Julio C., Mazza, Oscar M., Marcolongo, Mariano M.
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Zdroj: Clinical Endoscopy; Mar2019, Vol. 52 Issue 2, p196-200, 5p
Abstrakt: The pancreatoduodenal groove is a small area where pathologic processes involving the distal bile duct, duodenum, pancreatic head, ampulla of Vater, and retroperitoneum converge. Despite great advances in imaging techniques, a definitive preoperative diagnosis is challenging because of the complex anatomy of this area. Therefore, surgical intervention is frequently required because of the inability to completely exclude malignancy. We report 3 cases of patients with different groove pathologies but similar clinical and imaging presentation, and show the essential role of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) in making a specific preoperative diagnosis, excluding malignancy in the first case, changing diagnosis in the second case, and confirming malignancy in the third case. EUS was a fundamental tool in this cohort of patients, not only because of its ability to provide superior visualization of a difficult anatomical region, but because of the ability to guide precise, realtime procedures, such as fine-needle aspiration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index