ABri peptide associated with familial British dementia forms annular and ring-like proto .brillar structures.

Autor: Srinivasan, Rekha, Marchant, Roger E., Zagorski, Michael G.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Amyloid; Mar2004, Vol. 11 Issue 1, p10-13, 4p
Abstrakt: Amyloid plaque deposition involves the aggregation of normally soluble proteins into insoluble amyloid fibrils (fibrillization) and proceeds through intermediates with distinct morphologies, including spherical aggregates, protofibrils, and mature fibrils. Recently, a novel annular protofibril-like intermediate with unique pore-like properties was produced by α-synuclein, Aβ- Arctic and amylin, which are proteins associated with Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and type-II diabetes. The observation of annular structures coupled with size selective channel-like activity by these proteins suggests that these structures may be responsible for vesicle permeability by ion-channel formation. Using atomic force spectroscopy, we report here that the ABri peptide associated with familial British dementia produces similar annular and ring-like protofibril structures during the following sequence of events: spherical aggregates (0.4–1.5 nm height) → chain-like protofibrils (1.5–2.3 nm height) → ring-like protofibrils and annular protofibrils (1.5–2.3 nm height). This suggests that ABri fibrillization occurs in a similar fashion to other amyloidogenic proteins and that the annular protofibrillar structures may represent a common amyloid intermediate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index