Single-molecule DNA visualization using AT-specific red and non-specific green DNA-binding fluorescent proteins.

Autor: Park, Jihyun, Lee, Seonghyun, Won, Nabin, Shin, Eunji, Kim, Soo-Hyun, Chun, Min-Young, Gu, Jungyeun, Jung, Gun-Young, Lim, Kwang-Il, Jo, Kyubong
Předmět:
Zdroj: Analyst; 2/7/2019, Vol. 144 Issue 3, p921-927, 7p
Abstrakt: The recent advances in the single cell genome analysis are generating a considerable amount of novel insights into complex biological systems. However, there are still technical challenges because each cell has a single copy of DNA to be amplified in most single cell genome analytical methods. In this paper, we present a novel approach to directly visualize a genomic map on a large DNA molecule instantly stained with red and green DNA-binding fluorescent proteins without DNA amplification. For this visualization, we constructed a few types of fluorescent protein-fused DNA-binding proteins: H-NS (histone-like nucleoid-structuring protein), DNA-binding domain of BRCA1 (breast cancer 1), high mobility group-1 (HMG), and lysine tryptophan (KW) repeat motif. Because H-NS and HMG preferentially bind A/T-rich regions, we combined A/T specific binder (H-NS-mCherry and HMG-mCherry as red color) and a non-specific complementary DNA binder (BRCA1-eGFP and 2(KW)2-eGFP repeat as green color) to produce a sequence-specific two-color DNA physical map for efficient optical identification of single DNA molecules. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index