Phase I study of domatinostat (4SC‐202), a class I histone deacetylase inhibitor in patients with advanced hematological malignancies.

Autor: Tresckow, Bastian, Engert, Andreas, Sayehli, Cyrus, Goebeler, Maria‐Elisabeth, Aulitzky, Walter E., Schwab, Matthias, Braz, Eunice, Krauss, Babett, Krauss, Rolf, Hermann, Frank, Bartz, René
Zdroj: European Journal of Haematology; Feb2019, Vol. 102 Issue 2, p163-173, 11p
Abstrakt: Objectives: Domatinostat (4SC‐202) is a selective class I histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACi). This phase I study investigated safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics, and antitumor activity in patients with advanced hematological malignancies. Methods: Domatinostat was administered orally once (QD) or twice daily (BID) on days 1‐14 with 7 days off or continuously days 1‐21 in a 3 + 3 design at 7 dose levels from 25 to 400 mg total daily dose (TDD). Twenty‐four patients were treated with domatinostat. Results: No formal maximum tolerated dose (MTD) was determined. One dose‐limiting toxicity (DLT, grade 4 hypercalcemia) occurred during 200 mg BID continuous treatment. Six patients were reported with ≥ grade 3 treatment‐related adverse events (TRAE; grade 3 hematological in three patients, grade 3 and grade 4 liver enzyme increase in 2 patients, grade 4 pulmonary embolism, and grade 4 hypercalcemia in one patient each). Higher grade hepatic TRAE occurred in the 200 mg BID continuous treatment cohort. Out of 24 patients, 1 achieved a complete response, 1 achieved a partial response, and 18 had stable disease as best response. Conclusion: Administration of domatinostat was safe, well tolerated with signs of antitumor activity. Four hundred milligram TDD in a 200 mg BID schedule (14 + 7) is the recommended phase II dose for monotherapy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index
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