PIKE-A is amplified in human cancers and prevents apoptosis by up-regulating Akt.

Autor: Jee-Yin Ahn, Yuanxin Hu, Kroll, Todd G., Allard, Paulette, Keqiang Ye
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; 5/4/2004, Vol. 101 Issue 18, p6993-6998, 6p
Abstrakt: PIKE-A (PIKE-activating Akt), an isoform of PIKE GTPase that enhances phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (P13-kinase) activity, specifically binds to active Akt but not P13-kinase. PIKE-A stimulates Akt activity in a GTP-dependent manner and promotes invasiveness of cancer cell lines. Here, we show that PIKE-A is amplified in a variety of human cancers and that amplified PIKE-A directly stimulates Akt and inhibits apoptosis compared to cells with normal PIKE-A copy number. Overexpression of PIKE-A wild-type but not dominant-negative mutant stimulates Akt activity and prevents apoptosis. Moreover, knockdown of PIKE-A diminishes Akt activity and increases apoptosis. Our findings suggest that PIKE-A amplification contributes to cancer cell survival and progression by inhibiting apoptosis through up-regulating Akt. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index