Self-channelled high harmonic generation of water window soft x-rays.

Autor: V Cardin, B E Schmidt, N Thiré, S Beaulieu, V Wanie, M Negro, C Vozzi, V Tosa, F Légaré
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular & Optical Physics; 9/14/2018, Vol. 51 Issue 17, p1-1, 1p
Abstrakt: Owing to the increasing significance of high harmonic generation (HHG) as a tabletop coherent x-ray source and the coming of age of intense infrared (IR) lasers, the development of high brightness soft x-ray beamlines is gaining a lot of attention. We discuss the self-guided propagation of high energy IR pulses around 1.8 μm centre wavelength being loosely focused into a long, high-pressure gas cell. A bright x-ray beam with photon energies extending up to the oxygen K-edge at 543 eV is achieved with a flux of 2.9 × 103 photons/shot/1% bandwidth around the carbon K-edge (280 eV). We provide experimental and numerical evidence of an ionization steady state condition in the generation medium causing self-channelling and intensity clamping of the driving field. While the later limits the HHG cut-off energy for a given driving field wavelength, self-channelling increases the HHG flux through a longer, phase-matched, interaction length and provides a well-collimated HHG beam covering more than three octaves from <50 to 550 eV. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index