Abstrakt: |
The right to environmental protection is enshrined in Article 44, Section 1 to 5 of the Constitution of the Slovak Republic. From the point of view of the theory of law, it is included in the third generation of human rights, which emerged later than the first generation and the second generation. Its formation is associated with the second half of the twentieth century, a period of renewal of the destroyed countries by war. Thirdgeneration rights make the need to protect people from the threats posed by postmodern times or post-industrial society. Unlike the first two generations of human rights, which are individual rights, the third generation of human rights deals with collective rights, based on solidarity, on the effort to address global human problems in order to ensure the existence of civilization. The legal regulation in the position "lex generalis" of environmental protection management of the Slovak Republic is Act no. 71/1992 Coll. on the Environment, which regulates selected aspects of environmental protection. The aim of the authors is to provide scientific and doctrinal interpretation of the individual legal institutes of environmental management by means of available scientific literature, analysis of related legislation as well. The subject matter under consideration is also influenced by the management of environmental protection, but it is primarily concerned with the field of environmental law with significant transitions into the administrative law and constitutional law. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |