Age at Arrival and Assimilation During the Age of Mass Migration.

Autor: Alexander, Rohan, Ward, Zachary
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Economic History; Sep2018, Vol. 78 Issue 3, p904-937, 34p
Abstrakt: We estimate the effect of age at arrival for immigrant outcomes with a new dataset of arrivals linked to the 1940 U.S. Census. Using within-family variation, we find that arriving at an older age, or having more childhood exposure to the European environment, led to a more negative wage gap relative to the native born. Infant arrivals had a positive wage gap relative to natives, in contrast to a negative gap for teenage arrivals. Therefore, a key determinant of immigrant outcomes during the Age of Mass Migration was the country of residence during critical periods of childhood development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index