Examining the role of parental factors on depression among Urban African American youth living in public housing.

Autor: Estreet, Anthony T., Thurman, Dawn, Goodman, Sapphire, Tirmazi, M. Taqi, Carter, Takisha J., Nebbitt, Von
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment; May/Jun2018, Vol. 28 Issue 4, p494-508, 15p, 3 Charts
Abstrakt: This study examined the potential risk and protective parental factors associated with depression among African American youth living in public housing. Utilizing a community-based participatory research approach, 239 African-American youth surveys were collected during 2013-2014 in two urban public housing developments with low socioeconomic profiles. Over half (52.3%) of the sample was in high school and female (58%). 65.3% reported living with their mother while 38% reported being employed. Bivariate analysis revealed significant correlations between depression and maternal substance abuse, paternal monitoring, parent-child relationship, and family time. Results from the regression analyses indicated that higher depression scores were significantly associated with youth who reported poor parent-child relationships, low levels of paternal supervision and high levels of maternal drug abuse. These findings provide support for claims about the importance of parent-child relationship and paternal monitoring as a protective factor for depressive symptoms, particularly during adolescence. Moreover, findings suggest that interventions which are targeted towards urban African American youth should address parental factors as a pathway to decrease depression among this population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index