Genetic Diversity of Red-grained Rice Landraces in Hani's Terraced Fields Based on Phenotypic Characteristics.

Autor: Xiaomei Zhou, Yun Zheng, Tingting Zhang, Xiaoqian Zhang, Mengli Ma, Hengling Meng, Tiantao Wang, Bingyue Lu
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIP Conference Proceedings; 2018, Vol. 1971 Issue 1, p1-4, 4p, 1 Chart, 1 Graph
Abstrakt: In order to provide useful information for protection and utilization of red-grained rice landraces from Hani's terraced fields, the phenotypic diversity of 61 red-grained rice landraces were assessed based 20 quantitative traits. The results indicated that the phenotypic diversity was abundant in red-grained rice landraces. Coefficients of variation (CV) ranged from 4.878% to 72.878%, and the largest of CV was the panicle neck length, while grain width was smallest. Shannon-Weaver diversity index (H') of 20 traits ranged from 1.464 to 2.165, the largest and the smallest H' values were observed in filled grain number and chalkiness, respectively. Cluster analysis based on unweighted pair group method showed 61 red-grain rice landraces grouped into eight clusters at a cut-off value of 6.2631. The first cluster included 11 landraces, the main cluster II involved 42 landraces, and the cluster IV included 3 landraces. Laopinzhonghongmi, Chena2, Laojingnuo, Bianhao6 and Baimi were separated from the main clusters. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index