Mathematical model of rhamnolipid production using E.coli bacteria.

Autor: Adham, Muhammad Fariduddin, Apri, Mochamad, Moeis, Maelita Ramdani, van Heijster, Quam, Handayani
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Zdroj: AIP Conference Proceedings; 2018, Vol. 1937 Issue 1, p1-1, 1p, 3 Diagrams, 1 Chart, 2 Graphs
Abstrakt: Rhamnolipid is one of biosurfactants that is widely used in many industries. Despite its wide use, production of rhamnolipid usually involves a pathogen that may endanger our health. To tackle this issue, in iGEM (International Genetically Engineered Machine) competition 2015, our team engineered Escherichia coli (E.coli) to produce rhamnolipid. The bacteria were then put into medium containing glucose and lactose. It turned out that bacteria E. coli produced lower rhamnolipid than that by pseudomonas, therefore a good strategy is required to improve their productivity. We present a mathematical model to describe the production of rhamnolipid by the engineered E coli. Using bifurcation analysis, the equilibrium points of the model and their stabilities were analyzed as the amount of lactose was varied. We show that the system produces bistability behavior for some interval values of lactose. From this analysis we found that to guarantee a high production of rhamnolipid, a high level of lactose is required. To maintain the productivity, however, it is sufficient to maintain the lactose level above a certain threshold value. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index