Abstrakt: |
In 2005 the aquaculture activity in Romania was held on a total area of 1000.025 hectares of pisciculture systems, divided in 85% of hectares of fish breeding and 15% fish nurseries. Almost the entire surface has been used to increase cyprinid species, except for an area of 25 hectares used for salmoniculture. In 2015, from the statistics of the National Agency of Fisheries and Aquaculture of Romania results that there is an area of 102.356 hectares, of which 6.5% are nurseries and 93.5% are breedsers. Surface was kept about the same in this decade, but there was an increase in the weights of fish breeding in damage of fish nurseries. This is due to the need is to improve the quality of fishery production. Currently, aquaculture in Romania is being conducted mainly in freshwater and are characterized in terms of technology in two directions: intensive livestock (particularly salmonids) and an increase in extensive and semi-intensive ciprinidae in polyculture in ponds earth. Species structure and quality of fish production from Romanian aquaculture in 2005 was dominated by cyprinids, both indigenous and of Asian origin, representing 85% of the total, the remaining 15% being represented by trout, perch, pike, perch, catfish, sturgeon, etc. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |