Effect of Te substitution on crystal structure and transport properties of AgBiSe2 thermoelectric material.

Autor: Goto, Y., Nishida, A., Nishiate, H., Murata, M., Lee, C. H., Miura, A., Moriyoshi, C., Kuroiwa, Y., Mizuguchi, Y.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Dalton Transactions: An International Journal of Inorganic Chemistry; 2/28/2018, Vol. 47 Issue 8, p2575-2580, 6p
Abstrakt: Silver bismuth diselenide (AgBiSe2) has attracted much attention as an efficient thermoelectric material, owing to its intrinsically low lattice thermal conductivity. While samples synthesized using a solid-state reaction showed n-type conductivity and their dimensionless figure of merit (ZT) reached ∼1 by electron doping, theoretical calculations predicted that a remarkably high thermoelectric performance can be achieved in p-type AgBiSe2. In this paper, we present the effect of Te substitution on the crystal structure and thermoelectric properties of AgBiSe2, expecting p-type conductivity due to the shallowing of the energy potential of the valence band. We found that all AgBiSe2−xTex (x = 0–0.8) prepared using a solid-state reaction exhibits n-type conductivity from 300 to 750 K. The room-temperature lattice thermal conductivity decreased to as low as 0.3 W m−1 K−1 by Te substitution, which was qualitatively described using the point defect scattering model for the solid solution. We show that ZT reaches ∼0.6 for x = 0.8 at a broad range of temperatures, from 550 to 750 K, due to the increased power factor, although the carrier concentration has not been optimized yet. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index