Higher Gain of Single-Mode Cr-Doped Fibers Employing Optimized Molten-Zone Growth.

Autor: Chun-Nien Liu, Tsung-Hau Wang, Ting-Sou Rou, Nan-Kuang Chen, Sheng-Lung Huang, Wood-Hi Cheng
Zdroj: Journal of Lightwave Technology; Nov2017, Vol. 35 Issue 22, p4930-4936, 7p
Abstrakt: Higher gain of single-mode Cr-doped crystalline core fibers (SMCDCCFs) with longer fiber length employing an optimized molten-zone in laser-heated pedestal growth (LHPG) technique is demonstrated. The optimized molten zone in the LHPG is determined by an empirical formula. The SMCDCCFs exhibit a length of 24-cm, a core diameter of 25-μm, and a V-value of 2.40 which confirms the LP01 single-mode operation. A 6.44-dB gross gain and a 4.44-dB net gain with 24-cm fiber length of the SMCDCCF at wavelength of 1.4-μm were obtained. Further studies on higher gain of more than 10-dB gross gain of the SMCDCCFs including a longer length of 30-cm, a lower loss fiber, and a suitable annealing technique are essential to develop the SMCDCCFs as broadband fiber amplifiers for practical use in the next-generation fiber transmission systems and are currently under investigation. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
Databáze: Complementary Index