Ameliorative Activity of Ethanol Extract of Artocarpus heterophyllus Stem Bark on Pancreatic β-Cell Dysfunction in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats.
| Autor: | Ajiboye, Basiru O., Ojo, Oluwafemi A., Adeyonu, Oluwatosin, Imiere, Oluwatosin D., Fadaka, Adewale O., Osukoya, Adetutu O. |
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| Předmět: |
REACTIVE oxygen species
ANIMAL experimentation ANTIOXIDANTS BARK BLOOD sugar CONFIDENCE intervals DIABETES ETHANOL GLUTATHIONE HISTOLOGICAL techniques INSULIN ISLANDS of Langerhans LIPID peroxidation (Biology) RATS STATISTICAL sampling STATISTICS SUPEROXIDE dismutase PLANT extracts DATA analysis OXIDATIVE stress DATA analysis software DESCRIPTIVE statistics ONE-way analysis of variance |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine; Oct2017, Vol. 22 Issue 4, p538-543, 6p |
| Abstrakt: | This study sought to investigate the ameliorative effects of ethanol extract Artocarpus heterophyllus (EAH) in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. The rats were divided into 6 groups, with groups 1 and 2 serving as nondiabetic and diabetic control, respectively; group 3 serving as diabetic rats treated with 5 mg/kg glibenclamide; and groups 4 to 6 were diabetic rats treated with 50, 100, and 150 mg/kg of EAH, respectively. Assays determined were serum insulin, lipid peroxidation, and antioxidant enzyme activities. EAH stem bark reduced fasting blood glucose and lipid peroxidation levels and increased serum insulin levels and activities of antioxidant enzymes. Data obtained demonstrated the ability of EAH stem bark to ameliorate pancreatic β-cell dysfunction in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: | Complementary Index |
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