| Abstrakt: |
The article examines the issue of modernization of public administration in Russia. Formation of an effective modern system of public administration is an integral part of the modernization strategy for Russia. The urgency and objective necessity of developing a new political strategy and model of public administration in Russia is determined by the ineffectiveness of outdated principles, methods and technologies of governance in the system of state (executive) authorities, non-compliance with their contemporary realities, internal and external challenges. The real social meaning of modernization is determined by the specific Russian conditions, the nature of those problems and contradictions that are solved with the help of these transformations. The purpose of the study is to identify the features of modernization of public administration in Russia. Achieving this goal requires consideration of the main tasks, contradictions and tendencies of modern state policy and public administration, research of the influence of state administration on the socio-economic and political development of Russian society. To achieve this goal, the following hypothesis is put forward: what kind of transformation should be carried out in the state administration of Russia to acquire the modern features of an effective model that fosters the innovative development of the society and the state, the well-being of Russian citizens. As a methodological research base, the work includes the following approaches and methods: systemic and structural-functional approaches, sociological, logical and comparative methods, as well as analysis of the conditions and factors affecting public administration in modern Russia. As a research result, we came to the following conclusions: 1. Liberalization and democratization of all aspects of life of Russian society in the late XX and early XXI century sharply actualized the issue of the place and role of the state and public administration in Russia. 2. Socio-economic, national, cultural, confessional, territorial diversity excludes for Russia the possibility of transferring the experience of any one country or the use of any one model of public administration approved in the world practice. In the process of modernization and reforming, Russia should create a synthesis of domestic and world experience. 3. The modernization should result in the creation of an effective model of public administration aimed at the innovative character of the country's development, which contributes to full socialization of the individual and formation of the Russian nation as a solidarity community. 4. As a transformation result, modernization becomes an inherent (immanent) attribute for the Russian society development. This is the strategic goal of modernization in Russia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
