OUTCOME OF IMPLANT SUPPORTED SINGLE-TOOTH CROWNS IN ANTERIOR MAXILLA USING OBJECTIVE INDICES AND PATIENTS' PERCEPTIONS: A YEAR PROSPECTIVE STUDY.

Autor: S., Tosum, M., Ajanović, A., Kamber-Ćesir, A., Dervišević, L., Kazazić
Předmět:
Zdroj: Stomatological Review / Stomatološki Vjesnik; 2016, Vol. 5 Issue 1/2, p3-10, 8p
Abstrakt: Aim: The main purpose of this study was to determine the degree of success of oral rehabilitation in patients with implant therapy using implants bredent blueSKY (bredent medical GmbH & Co.KG Senden, Germany). Materials and methods: The study evaluated 32 implants a year after the implant therapy. The observed patients were of both sexes, aging from twenty to seventy years and randomly sampled. All patients underwent the OHIP-CRO49 index in order to determine the level of their satisfaction with implant therapy, implant type bredent blueSKY. The ICAI index was assessed aiming to determine the degree of success in aesthetic and functional rehabilitation. Results: In 23 individuals of both sexes with an average age of 60.13 ± 13.1 (21-73) who were included in the study, a total of 32 implants retaining a single-crown tooth restoration were inserted. In our research we used a conventional (two-phase) restoration of implants, without immediate loading. The crown was installed 90 days after the placement of the implants. With ICAI (Implant Crown Aesthetic Index), in the results of our study with the largest number of the implant-supported single-tooth restoration, labial gingival margin did not differ from the labial edge of the control natural tooth. In significantly smaller number of compensation (3.13%), the deviation was greater than 1.5 mm compared to the control natural tooth (chi-square test, p = 0.001). No deviation was found in 56.25% cases and in 40.63% there was a deviation less than 1.5 mm. Chi square test showed a statistically significant difference. The highest total OHIP score was 142 and was recorded in one patient. Most of the patients had a total OHIP score 0 meaning a favorable quality of life. Conclusions: A statistically significant difference was found in a distribution of the implant-supported single-tooth restorations cemented on implants type bredent blueSKY, with varying degrees of aesthetic success / failure. The largest number of single tooth crowns achieved satisfactory aesthetic outcome one year after being in function. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index