Note: A miniature oscillating microbalance for sampling ice and volcanic ash from a small airborne platform.

Autor: Airey, M. W., Harrison, R. G., Nicoll, K. A., Williams, P. D., Marlton, G. J.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Review of Scientific Instruments; 2017, Vol. 88 Issue 8, p1-3, 3p
Abstrakt: A lightweight and low power oscillating microbalance for in situ sampling of atmospheric ice and volcanic ash is described for airborne platforms. Using a freely exposed collecting wire fixed at only one end to a piezo transducer, the instrument collects airborne materials. Accumulated mass is determined from the change in natural frequency of the wire. The piezo transducer is used in a dual mode to both drive and detect the oscillation. Three independent frequency measurement techniques are implemented with an on-board microcontroller: a frequency sweep, a Fourier spectral method, and a phase-locked loop. These showed agreement to ±0.3 Hz for a 0.5 mm diameter collecting wire of 120 mm long, flown to 19 km altitude on a weather balloon. The instrument is well suited to disposable use with meteorological radiosondes, to provide high resolution vertical profiles of mass concentration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index