Development and validation of the nasal obstruction symptom evaluation (NOSE) scale1 1The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of the Department of Veterans Affairs.

Autor: Stewart, Michael G., Witsell, David L., Smith, Timothy L., Weaver, Edward M., Yueh, Bevan, Hannley, Maureen T.
Zdroj: Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery; Feb2004, Vol. 130 Issue 2, p157, 7p
Abstrakt: : ObjectiveThe study goal was to validate a disease-specific health status instrument for use in patients with nasal obstruction.: Design, settings, and patientsThe study consisted of a prospective instrument validation conducted at 4 academic medical centers with 32 adults with nasal septal deformity.: MethodsProspective instrument validation occurred in 2 stages. Stage 1 was the development of a preliminary (alpha-version) instrument of potential items. Stage 2 was a test of the alpha-version for item performance, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability; construct, discriminant, criterion validity, and responsiveness; and creation of the final instrument.: ResultsItems with poor performance were eliminated from the alpha-version instrument. In testing the final instrument, test-retest reliability was adequate at 0.702; internal consistency reliability was also adequate at 0.785. Validity was confirmed using correlation and comparison analysis, and response sensitivity was excellent.: ConclusionsThe Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation Scale is a valid, reliable, and responsive instrument that is brief and easy to complete and has potential use for outcomes studies in adults with nasal obstruction. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Databáze: Complementary Index