Health Behavior and Weight Changes Among Ethnic and Racial Minority Preschoolers and Their Parents: Associations Across 1 Year.

Autor:	Buscemi, Joanna, Berlin, Kristoffer S., Rybak, Tiffany M., Schiffer, Linda A., Kong, Angela, Stolley, Melinda R., Blumstein, Lara, Odoms-Young, Angela, Fitzgibbon, Marian L.
Předmět:	HEALTH behavior BODY weight RACIAL minorities PRESCHOOL children CHILDHOOD obesity DIET & psychology PREVENTION of obesity COMPARATIVE studies DIET EXERCISE FOOD habits HEALTH promotion PSYCHOLOGY of Hispanic Americans LONGITUDINAL method RESEARCH methodology MEDICAL cooperation PSYCHOLOGY of Minorities OBESITY PARENT-child relationships PARENTING PSYCHOLOGY of parents RESEARCH RESEARCH funding WEIGHT gain PSYCHOLOGY of Black people ASIANS EVALUATION research SEDENTARY lifestyles PSYCHOLOGY
Zdroj:	Journal of Pediatric Psychology; Aug2016, Vol. 41 Issue 7, p777-785, 9p, 2 Diagrams, 2 Charts
Abstrakt:	Objective: To determine whether parent health behavior changes and feeding practices were associated with child changes in body mass index z-score and related health behaviors over the course of 1 year.Methods: Anthropometric data from 590 child-parent dyads of ethnic/racial minority groups were collected at baseline, 14 weeks (postintervention), and 1-year follow-up. Additionally, parent screen time and feeding practices and child dietary consumption, diet quality, physical activity, and screen time were collected.Results: Random effects growth models revealed that changes in child screen time moved in tandem with parent screen time from baseline to 14-week postintervention and from postintervention to 1-year follow-up. Greater parental monitoring predicted greater reduction in child calorie consumption at 1 year.Conclusions: Future studies should include innovative ways to explicitly involve parents in prevention efforts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze:	Complementary Index
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