Transverse characterization of focused Bessel beams with angular momentum applied to study degree of coherence.

Autor: Xi He, Fengtie Wu, Ziyang Chen, Jixiong Pu, Sabino Chavez-Cerda
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Optics; May2016, Vol. 18 Issue 5, p1-1, 1p
Abstrakt: The transverse focusing properties at the ‘pseudo-focal’ plane of coherent Bessel beams with angular momentum are analyzed in detail. The transverse magnification of the central dark region of Bessel beams at this pseudo-focal plane is derived for the first time by calculating the ratio of the magnitude of the transverse components of the corresponding wave vectors before and after the focusing lens. We test our results experimentally with coherent laser Bessel beams and excellent agreement is observed. Then, an LED light source is used to generate Bessel beams. By modifying the coherence of the LED light source, we observe that by reducing coherence a smaller and shallower central dark region of Bessel beams with angular momentum is produced at the pseudo-focal plane. This technique can be used as a method to characterize the degree of coherence of vortex beams. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index