Three-dimensionally modulated anisotropic structure for diffractive optical elements created by one-step three-beam polarization holographic photoalignment.

Autor: Kawai, Kotaro, Sakamoto, Moritsugu, Noda, Kohei, Sasaki, Tomoyuki, Kawatsuki, Nobuhiro, Ono, Hiroshi
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physics; 3/28/2016, Vol. 119 Issue 12, p123102-1-123102-5, 5p, 2 Diagrams, 1 Chart, 3 Graphs
Abstrakt: A diffractive optical element with a three-dimensional liquid crystal (LC) alignment structure for advanced control of polarized beams was fabricated by a highly efficient one-step photoalignment method. This study is of great significance because different two-dimensional continuous and complex alignment patterns can be produced on two alignment films by simultaneously irradiating an empty glass cell composed of two unaligned photocrosslinkable polymer LC films with three-beam polarized interference beam. The polarization azimuth, ellipticity, and rotation direction of the diffracted beams from the resultant LC grating widely varied depending on the two-dimensional diffracted position and the polarization states of the incident beams. These polarization diffraction properties are well explained by theoretical analysis based on Jones calculus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index