Agomelatine or placebo as adjunctive therapy to a mood stabiliser in bipolar I depression: randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial.

Autor: Yatham, Lakshmi N., Vieta, Eduard, Goodwin, Guy M., Bourin, Michel, de Bodinat, Christian, Laredo, Judith, Calabrese, Joseph, Agomelatine Study Group
Předmět:
Zdroj: British Journal of Psychiatry; Jan2016, Vol. 208 Issue 1, p78-86, 9p
Abstrakt: Background: Adjunctive antidepressant therapy is commonly used to treat acute bipolar depression but few studies have examined this strategy.Aims: To examine the efficacy of agomelatine v. placebo as adjuncts to lithium or valproate in bipolar depression.Method: Patients who were currently depressed despite taking lithium or valproate for at least 6 weeks were randomised to treatment with agomelatine (n = 172) or placebo (n = 172) for 8 weeks of acute therapy and 44 weeks of continuation therapy (trial registration: ISRCTN28588282).Results: No significant differences in improvement of depressive symptoms were observed between the two groups either at 8 weeks or 52 weeks on the primary efficacy measure of change in Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale scores from baseline to end-point. Adverse events including switches into mania/hypomania were low and similar in both groups.Conclusions: Agomelatine adjunctive therapy was not superior to placebo adjunctive therapy for acute bipolar depression. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index