Sleep quality in patients with xerostomia: a prospective and randomized case-control study.
| Autor: | Lopez -Jornet, Pia, Lucero Berdugo, Maira, Fernandez-Pujante, Alba, C, Castillo Felipe, Lavella C, Zamora, A, Pons-Fuster, J, Silvestre Rangil, Silvestre, Francisco Javier |
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| Předmět: |
SLEEP
XEROSTOMIA ANXIETY MENTAL depression EPWORTH Sleepiness Scale REGRESSION analysis COMPARATIVE studies ALCOHOL drinking LONGITUDINAL method RESEARCH methodology MEDICAL cooperation ORAL hygiene PSYCHOLOGICAL tests QUALITY of life QUESTIONNAIRES RESEARCH STATISTICAL sampling SLEEP stages SMOKING EVALUATION research RANDOMIZED controlled trials CROSS-sectional method CASE-control method DISEASE complications PSYCHOLOGY |
| Zdroj: | Acta Odontologica Scandinavica; Apr2016, Vol. 74 Issue 3, p224-228, 5p |
| Abstrakt: | ObjectivesTo investigate sleep quality, anxiety/depression and quality-of-life in patients with xerostomia.Materials and methodsThis prospective, observational, cross-sectional study was conducted among a group of xerostomia patients (n = 30) compared with 30 matched control subjects. The following evaluation scales were used to assess the psychological profile of each patient: the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14), the Xerostomia Inventory, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS).ResultsThe PSQI obtained 5.3 3 ± 1.78 for patients with xerostomia compared with 4.26 ± 1.01 for control subjects (p = 0.006); ESS obtained 5.7 ± 2.1 for test patients vs 4.4 0 ± 1 for control subjects (p = 0.010). Statistical regression analysis showed that xerostomia was significantly associated with depression (p = 0.027).ConclusionsPatients with xerostomia exhibited significant decreases in sleep quality compared with control subjects. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER] |
| Databáze: | Complementary Index |
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