| Autor: |
Mishra, Anindita |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development; Apr-Jun2015, Vol. 6 Issue 2, p263-266, 4p |
| Abstrakt: |
Baló's concentric sclerosis (BCS) is a rare demyelinating disease considered to be a variant of multiple sclerosis. The initial terminology for this entity was leuko-encephalitis periaxialis concentrica, which is based on its early definition of "a disease in the course of which the white matter of the brain is destroyed in concentric layers in a manner that leaves the axis cylinders intact". The most common clinical features are headache, aphasia, cognitive or behavioural dysfunction and/or seizures. CSF studies often reveal mononuclear inflammatory reaction and occasionally monoclonal bands.2 The typical MR imaging changes associated with BCS consist of concentric rings or a whorled appearance on T2-weighted and contrast-enhanced T1-weighted images. Differentiating BCS from multiple sclerosis or neoplasm can be difficult clinically, but MR imaging findings noted in this case may be pathognomonic. In this case report we present a case of balo's concentric sclerosis diagnosed on MRI. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
| Externí odkaz: |
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