Development and validation of a Hindi language health-related quality of life questionnaire for melasma in Indian patients.

Autor: Sarkar, Rashmi, Garg, Shilpa, Dominguez, Arturo, Balkrishnan, Rajesh, Jain, R. K., Pandya, Amit G.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology & Leprology; Jan/Feb2016, Vol. 82 Issue 1, p16-22, 7p
Abstrakt: Background: Melasma, which is fairly common in Indians, causes significant emotional and psychological impact. A Hindi instrument would be useful to assess the impact of melasma on the quality of life in Indian patients.Objective: To create a semantic equivalent of the original MELASQOL questionnaire in Hindi and validate it.Methods: A Hindi adaptation of the original MELASQOL (Hi-MELASQOL) was prepared using previously established guidelines. After pre-testing, the Hi-MELASQOL questionnaire was administered to 100 women with melasma visiting the out-patient registration counter of Safdarjung Hospital, Delhi. These women were also administered a Hindi equivalent of the Health Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) questionnaire. Melasma area severity index (MASI) of all the participants was calculated.Results: The mean MASI score was 20.0 ± 7.5 and Hi-MELASQOL score was 37.19 ± 18.15; both were highly, positively and significantly correlated. Reliability analysis showed satisfactory results. Physical health, emotional well-being and social life were the most adversely affected life domains.Limitations: It was a single-center study and the number of patients studied could have been larger.Conclusion: Hi-MELASQOL is a reliable and validated tool to measure the quality of life in Indians with melasma. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index