Basic science of water: Challenges and current status towards a molecular picture.

Autor: Meng, Sheng, Greenlee, Lauren, Shen, Yuen, Wang, Enge
Zdroj: Nano Research; Oct2015, Vol. 8 Issue 10, p3085-3110, 26p
Abstrakt: Rapid developments in both fundamental science and modern technology that target water-related problems, including the physical nature of our planet and environment, the origin of life, energy production via water splitting, and water purification, all call for a molecular-level understanding of water. This invokes relentless efforts to further our understanding of the basic science of water. Current challenges to achieve a molecular picture of the peculiar properties and behavior of water are discussed herein, with a particular focus on the structure and dynamics of bulk and surface water, the molecular mechanisms of water wetting and splitting, application-oriented research on water decontamination and desalination, and the development of complementary techniques for probing water at the nanoscale. [Figure not available: see fulltext.] [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index