INHIBITION OF GROWTH OF ULVA EXPANSA (CHLOROPHYTA) BY ULTRAVIOLET-B RADIATION.

Autor: Grobe, Carl W., Murphy, Terence M.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Phycology; Oct94, Vol. 30 Issue 5, p783-790, 8p
Abstrakt: 1We examined the effect of ultraviolet-B radiation (UV-B, 290-320 nm) on the growth rate of the intertidal marine alga Ulva expansa (Setch.) S. & G. (Chlorophyta). Segments of thallus collected from a natural population were grown in outdoor seawater tanks. Combinations of UV-B-opaque screens, UV-B-transparent screens, and UV-B lamps were used to investigate the effects of solar UV-B and solar plus supplemental UV-B on the growth of these segments. Growth was measured by changes in segment surface area, damp weight, and dry weight. Growth rates of segments were inhibited under both solar UV-B and solar plus supplemental UV-B treatments. Growth rates were also inhibited by high levels of photosynthetically active radiation, independent of UV-B fluence. These results indicate that increases in UV-B resulting from further ozone depletion will have a negative impact on the growth of this alga. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index