Cell cycle analysis of the CD133(+) and CD133(-) cells isolated from human colorectal cancer.

Autor: Gharagozloo M, Mirzaei HR, Bagherpour B, Rezaei A, Kalantari H, Sanei MH, Hosseini M, Mohajeri G, Tabatabai A, Hashemi M, Gharagozloo, Marjan, Mirzaei, Hamid R, Bagherpour, Bahram, Rezaei, Abbas, Kalantari, Hamid, Sanei, Mohammad H, Hosseini, Mohsen, Mohajeri, Gholamreza, Tabatabai, Abbas, Hashemi, Mozaffar
Zdroj: Journal of Cancer Research & Therapeutics; Jul-Sep2012, Vol. 8 Issue 3, p399-403, 5p
Abstrakt: Aim: The CD133 antigen has been identified as a putative stem cell marker in colorectal cancer tissues. The aim of this study was to investigate the cell cycle state of CD133(+) and CD133(-) cells, isolated from primary human colorectal tumors. Materials and Methods: After mechanical and enzymatic dissociation of the tumor samples, CD133(+) and CD133(-) subsets were identified and separated by magnetic cell sorting. Flow cytometric analysis was performed to compare the cell cycle of both CD133(+) and CD133(-) cells isolated from primary and liver metastatic cancer cells. Results: The results indicated that CD133(+) cells isolated from both primary and liver metastatic colorectal cancers were found in higher percentage in the G0/G1 phases. However, the CD133(-) cells isolated from primary colorectal cancers were predominantly found in the S and G2/M phases. Surprisingly, the CD133(-) cells isolated from liver metastatic colorectal cancers were mostly found in the G0/G1 phase. Conclusion: The present study provides evidence that CD133(+) cells are in a quiescent state in colorectal cancer, representing a mechanism that would at least partially explain chemotherapy resistance and tumor recurrence in post-therapy patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index