Self-Reported Prior Lung Diseases as Risk Factors for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer in Mexican Americans.
Autor: | McHugh, Michelle, Schabath, Matthew, Ho, Chung-han, Liu, Mei, D'Amelio, Anthony, Greisinger, Anthony, Delclos, George, Spitz, Margaret, Etzel, Carol |
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Předmět: |
LUNG cancer risk factors
CHI-squared test CONFIDENCE intervals EPIDEMIOLOGY HISPANIC Americans LUNG diseases RESEARCH funding SMOKING T-test (Statistics) DATA analysis MULTIPLE regression analysis RELATIVE medical risk CASE-control method DATA analysis software DESCRIPTIVE statistics DISEASE complications |
Zdroj: | Journal of Immigrant & Minority Health; Oct2013, Vol. 15 Issue 5, p910-917, 8p |
Abstrakt: | This study was conducted to assess the association between prior history of respiratory disease and lung cancer among Mexican Americans using data from a multi-racial/ethnic lung cancer case-control study. Cases (n = 204) were patients with previously untreated lung cancer. Healthy control participants (n = 325) were recruited from a large physician group practice. Demographics, cigarette use, and history of respiratory disease were collected. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate relative risk. Prior history of COPD (OR = 2.0; 95 % CI 1.2-3.3) and pneumonia (OR = 2.2; 95 % CI 1.3-3.6) were associated with an increased risk of lung cancer. These findings illustrate that prior COPD and pneumonia are associated with an increased risk of lung cancer among Mexican Americans. To our knowledge, this is one of largest case-control analyses assessing the role of respiratory disease and lung cancer risk specifically among Mexican-Americans. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: | Complementary Index |
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