ALTERNATING VERSUS BLOCKED PRACTICE IN LEARNING A CARTWHEEL.

Autor: Smith, Peter J.K., Gregory, Suzanne K., Davies, Marianne
Předmět:
Zdroj: Perceptual & Motor Skills; Jun2003 Part 2, Vol. 96 Issue 3, p1255, 10p, 2 Charts
Abstrakt: This investigation examined the generalizability of contextual interference to learning the cartwheel in gymnastics. 32 participants ages 17 to 26 years completed five stages of practice of two versions of the skill, one in which the left hand led and one in which the right hand led, providing a total of 192 practice trials. Practice of these two versions of the task was completed in either a blocked or alternating order. Tests of retention and transfer were completed 20 min. and 1 wk. after acquisition. Outcome (errors) and form scores were derived from participants' performance. Alternating practice resulted in poorer acquisition, retention, and transfer performance as measured by outcome scores. The contextual interference effect did not generalize to this task, a finding which is attributed to task complexity and the interference associated with practicing the two tasks together. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index