The Effects of Scapular Mobilization in Patients With Subacromial Impingement Syndrome: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial.

Autor: Aytar, Aydan, Baltaci, Gul, Uhl, Tim, Tuzun, Handan, Oztop, Pinar, Karatas, Metin
Předmět:
SCAPULA
THERMOTHERAPY
SHOULDER pain
ANALYSIS of variance
ANTHROPOMETRY
EXERCISE
EXERCISE physiology
EXERCISE therapy
RANGE of motion of joints
LIFE skills
LONGITUDINAL method
MANIPULATION therapy
MUSCLE strength
PATIENT satisfaction
PHYSICAL diagnosis
PHYSICAL therapy
PROBABILITY theory
ROTATIONAL motion
STATISTICAL sampling
SCALE analysis (Psychology)
SHOULDER disorders
SHOULDER injuries
STATISTICS
STRETCH (Physiology)
TRANSCUTANEOUS electrical nerve stimulation
STATISTICAL power analysis
DATA analysis
STATISTICAL significance
EFFECT sizes (Statistics)
PAIN measurement
RANDOMIZED controlled trials
VISUAL analog scale
PRE-tests & post-tests
BLIND experiment
MEASUREMENT of angles (Geometry)
DATA analysis software
FUNCTIONAL assessment
DESCRIPTIVE statistics
ONE-way analysis of variance
PREVENTION
PHYSIOLOGY
Zdroj: Journal of Sport Rehabilitation; May2015, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p116-129, 14p, 12 Color Photographs, 1 Diagram, 6 Charts, 1 Graph
Abstrakt: Objective: To determine the effects of scapular mobilization on function, pain, range of motion, and satisfaction in patients with subacromial impingement syndrome (SAIS). Design: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Setting: University hospital clinics in Turkey. Participants: 66 participants (mean ± SD age 52.06 ± 3.71 y) with SAIS. Interventions: Participants were randomized into 3 groups: scapular mobilization, sham scapular mobilization, and supervised exercise. Before the interventions transcutaneous electrical stimulation and hot pack were applied to all groups. Total intervention duration for all groups was 3 wk with a total of 9 treatment sessions. Main Outcome Measures: Shoulder function and pain intensity were primary outcome measures; range of motion and participant satisfaction were secondary outcome measures. Shoulder function was assessed with the short form of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Questionaire (DASH). A visual analog scale was used to evaluate pain severity. Active range of motion was measured with a universal goniometer. A 7-point Likert scale was used to evaluate satisfaction. Outcome measurements were performed at baseline, before visits 5 and 10, 4 wk after visit 9, and 8 wk after visit 9. Results: There was no group difference for DASH score (P = .75), pain at rest (P = .41), pain with activity (P = .45), pain at night (P = .74), and shoulder flexion (P = .65), external rotation (P = .63), and internal rotation (P = .19). There was a significant increase in shoulder motion and function and a significant decrease in pain across time when all groups were combined (P < .001). The level of satisfaction was not significantly different for any of the questions about participant satisfaction between all groups (P > .05). Conclusion: There was not a significant advantage of scapular mobilization for shoulder function, pain, range of motion, and satisfaction compared with sham or supervised-exercise groups in patients with SAIS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index