IL-1β-dependent activation of NF-κB mediates PGE2 release via the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and microsomal prostaglandin E synthase

Autor: Catley, Matthew C., Chivers, Joanna E., Cambridge, Lisa M., Holden, Neil, Slater, Donna M., Staples, Karl J., Bergmann, Martin W., Loser, Peter, Barnes, Peter J., Newton, Robert
Předmět:
Zdroj: FEBS Letters; Jul2003, Vol. 547 Issue 1-3, p75, 5p
Abstrakt: Prostaglandin (PG) E2 release is induced in pulmonary A549 cells by the NF-κB-activating stimuli interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). Adenoviral over-expression of IκBαΔN, a dominant NF-κB inhibitor, prevents NF-κB-dependent transcription and was used to qualify the role of NF-κB in the release of PGE2. IκBαΔN repressed IL-1β-induced, but not PMA-induced, cycloxygenase-2 (COX-2) and microsomal prostaglandin E synthase (mPGES) expression. These data conclusively demonstrate a substantial role for NF-κB in the co-ordinate induction of COX-2, mPGES and in the corresponding release of PGE2 by IL-1β. However, other pathways are primarily responsible for PGE2 release induced by PMA. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Databáze: Complementary Index