Mediator protein mutations that selectively abolish activated transcription.

Autor: Myers LC; Department of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA., Gustafsson CM, Hayashibara KC, Brown PO, Kornberg RD
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America [Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A] 1999 Jan 05; Vol. 96 (1), pp. 67-72.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.1.67
Abstrakt: Deletion of any one of three subunits of the yeast Mediator of transcriptional regulation, Med2, Pgd1 (Hrs1), and Sin4, abolished activation by Gal4-VP16 in vitro. By contrast, other Mediator functions, stimulation of basal transcription and of TFIIH kinase activity, were unaffected. A different but overlapping Mediator subunit dependence was found for activation by Gcn4. The genetic requirements for activation in vivo were closely coincident with those in vitro. A whole genome expression profile of a Deltamed2 strain showed diminished transcription of a subset of inducible genes but only minor effects on "basal" transcription. These findings make an important connection between transcriptional activation in vitro and in vivo, and identify Mediator as a "global" transcriptional coactivator.
Databáze: MEDLINE